Christian Growth · Topical Bible Study

How to Pray

Learn the purpose, pattern, confidence, and daily practice of New Testament prayer.

A quiet setting with an open Bible representing prayer

In everything by prayer and pleading with thanksgiving let your requests be made known to God.

Philippians 4:6
01

Prayer Is Fellowship With God

Prayer is more than asking for help. Christians praise God, confess sin, give thanks, intercede for others, seek wisdom, and place needs before their Father. Through Christ our High Priest, believers approach God’s throne with reverence and confidence. Prayer expresses dependence and deepens a life centered on God.

Study these passages

Hebrews 4:14–16; Ephesians 3:14–21; 1 Timothy 2:1–6

02

Jesus Teaches Us to Pray

The model prayer begins with God’s name, reign, and will before turning to daily bread, forgiveness, temptation, and evil. It is a pattern, not a formula to repeat thoughtlessly. Jesus also warns against praying to impress people or multiplying empty words. Sincere prayer speaks honestly to the Father who already knows our needs.

Study these passages

Matthew 6:5–13; Luke 11:1–4

03

Pray According to God’s Will

Prayer is not a method for controlling God. We ask boldly while submitting to His wisdom, as Jesus did in Gethsemane. God may answer yes, no, or through a different path than expected. Confidence rests in His character and His promise to hear requests made according to His will.

Study these passages

Matthew 26:36–44; 2 Corinthians 12:7–10; 1 John 5:14–15

04

Remove Hindrances

Cherished sin, selfish motives, unforgiveness, and mistreatment within marriage can hinder prayer. This does not mean only perfect people may pray; sinners must pray for mercy. It means prayer cannot be separated from repentance, reconciliation, and a sincere desire to obey God.

Study these passages

Psalm 66:18; Matthew 5:23–24; Mark 11:25; James 4:3; 1 Peter 3:7

05

Develop a Life of Prayer

Set regular times, pray through Scripture, keep a list of people and needs, and add brief prayers throughout the day. Pray with the congregation and privately. When words fail, remember that God understands weakness. Persistence is not forcing God; it is continuing to trust Him.

Study these passages

Luke 18:1–8; Acts 2:42; Romans 8:26–27; 1 Thessalonians 5:17–18

Review and Discussion

Questions for further study

  1. Does my prayer begin with God’s honor and will?
  2. What gratitude have I neglected to express?
  3. Is sin or an unreconciled relationship hindering prayer?
  4. When will I establish a regular daily prayer time?
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